In the end electric vehicles can change destiny of China's automobile Motor capacitor industry, many people in the industry questioned engage in the life of electric vehicles injury Choi! Electric cars do not engage with China's national conditions! However, as watching the growth of the Chinese automotive industry witness, I have the qualifications: not to engage in, such as electric cars for China's automobile industry was suffering from "anaemia."

Historical necessity

Electric vehicles? If it is that the motor in the car, it is a misunderstanding. We are talking about electric vehicles in the new century global auto industry by leaps and bounds of change is a high-tech products. As we all know, the automobile industry looks into the development of science and technology, the auto industry and social change is the original structure, as well as vehicle line "heart" of change has close ties.

1769, the world's first birth of a steam car, in the late 18th century and the 19th century was a period of initial gold (210.15, -0.17, -0.08%, bar) in, and this is the oldest electric vehicles.

In 1885 the world's first birth of an internal combustion engine vehicle,Motor capacitor with the oil industry and the development of the internal combustion engine vehicle to the popularization of industrial society to a car extremely important for a product, even as the "change the world of machines."

However, in the last century, nearly 100 years, the internal combustion engine vehicle is almost uncontrolled development of the human society brought about many major problems, and resulted in energy saving and emission reduction as a new century, the most important task the auto industry changes. The whole world is aware of only one road: to clear the will of the most appropriate technology choices and decision-making industries, electric cars make a comeback, it had some wonderful automobile industry will be shattered deified.

But to achieve variable speed electric vehicle industry, the road is tortuous and difficult, the need for a "feeling river stones" process, we now groping forward has already seen the light of the "other side."

Modern electric vehicles in the new century in the auto industry as a whole modernization important component of the most dynamic is a kind of car, it is a unique form their own practice and theoretical basis. Now integrated electric vehicle mechanical, electrical, electronic, magnetic, fluid, computers, new materials, intelligent control and the latest energy mix, it is a multidisciplinary, cross-cutting and high-tech clusters.

Modern electric vehicles have a new model of social organization, is the continuing innovation Union groups, in order to build a "green project" based industries mechanisms and networks. This Motor capacitor includes the concept of ideas and products from research and development, has been extended to product design, manufacturing, sales and service, as well as the ecological recovery of the entire product cycle, a sustainable development industry, has been to show the new century people a source of wisdom and creativity, therefore reproduction car myth the.

This shows that the car with the form of social development and improvement of fundamental change, but human society has been inseparable from the car, has been laid an inalienable human production and living things, people are always doing everything possible to enable the auto products can be continually everything The Shishi continue from generation to generation.

Valuable practice

In the 1970s, after the first oil crisis, the global automobile industry began a new round of automotive research, which marks the modern electric vehicles, the new starting point. After exploration and practice, especially the last century the late 1990s, the world of electric vehicles in the development and commercialization have greatly accelerated the pace, the most valuable harvest is to find a development of the modern electric vehicle.

Most of the beginning, the pursuit of pure cell vehicles, and lead acid batteries are used to improve products. By the 1990s, mainly Japan, Europe and the United States is committed to the development of hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, the development of a number of substantive progress, and then many cars from the relevant car started to develop fuel cell vehicle development, global momentum to a fast car development period, clearly the development of the electric vehicle route map, which the modern consensus on the future of electric vehicles and clear, in a sense, than the electric cars of a specific outcome even more important. China's practical experience is the same.

Modern electric vehicles are electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles constituted three kinds of vehicles, but they have their own characteristics and the development of, so farMotor capacitor there are still many uncertain factors still is a practice-edge forward process.

Development of pure electric vehicles so far, a large number of automotive products, as there are still some controversy. But for a specific region, lines of operation, as a special small family car into limited areas in the community, as a non-road vehicles for a professional business services, such as sweeping city cars, are very suitable.

Pure electric cars is the issue of battery power has yet to achieve the desired extent, the use of nickel-hydrogen batteries, and began to use lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ion batteries, lithium polymer batteries, in a great performance improvement, but said specific energy than the power of energy density, cycle life, prices, and charging time can be a lot of potential to be tapped, commercialization efforts and the prospects yet to be observed.

Hybrid vehicles will be great development, but more practical, with the technological development of hybrid vehicles has been diversification. So what is hybrid vehicles? According to the International Energy Agency's definition: energy transfer vehicles from at least two different energy conversion device can be two different storage devices, reversible motor energy supply objects.

By hybrid classification, a micro-hybrid, 10 percent of general energy-saving, the current low level of outdated mixed; energy-saving light mixture of about 20 per cent, closer to the low energy range, or can be ignored; mixture of all, called hybrid of high-energy, 40 per cent or more.

This is the direction from the master science and technology has reached a look at generalizable state, can be inserted into a fashionable modern hybrid system PHEV (plug-in hybrid electric wehicle) has become the main target of development, this new hybrid, the battery capacity , we can use an external power supply charge, especially at night when the low charge, usually battery power, battery capacity can be more than a hybrid model, the car battery run up to 60 km, coupled with hybrid, the whole life can be more than 300 km .

Recently, there is a dual-mode hybrid, the invention of automobiles with both plug-in performance, that is, vehicles equipped with two motors, in accordance with the traffic can be switched at any time performance of different motor role in order to maintain vehicle performance and economy, this is A new type of hybrid vehicle.

Hybrid car from Toyota Motor Corp. in 1997 to market the first time, has now become very mature of the products, commercial application has been achieved. According to the United States CSM forecasts, in 2000 of about 30,000 hybrid vehicles, 175000-2004, is expected in 2010 to 700,000. Another American information company forecast 2011 Mercer global hybrid sales 1100000.

Toyota's Prius production (Pu sharp Andean) has totaled 1 million, Toyota said in 2010 to an annual output of 1 million hybrid vehicles, the 2020 Toyota must take full range of models for the hybrid vehicle, the third generation hybrid Electric Vehicle costs decreased by 50% in 2012 Prius in the price of 10,000 yuan to reach 15-20.